Alcohol is a very popular drink for those that are of...

Alcohol is a very popular drink for those that are of legal drinking age. The legal drinking age in the United States is currently 21. Sadly, many teens that are not of legal drinking age consume alcohol while being under age. They believe that they are old enough to handle its effects, and that it is the cool thing to do. The legal drinking age should not be lowered because many teens cannot handle the effects of alcohol or the responsibility that come with the consumption of alcohol. It could harm them mentally, emotionally, physically, or possibly get them killed because of bad decision making. Alcohol is a drug; drugs are not good for anyone, no matter the age. Teens are simply not able to handle the effects of alcohol, and†¦show more content†¦Frequent drinking can cause damage to anyone, not just in teens, which cannot be fixed in the long run. The behavioral effects of alcohol can causes teens to have an increased risk of social altercations. Which include dep ression, suicidal thoughts, and even acts of violence toward their peers? Teenage drinking can take a toll on someone’s life, by physically damaging their own body and harming others around them. Alcohol has a very strong influence on an individual’s decision making skill and how they interoperate their surroundings. When drinking many teens thinks it is okay to get in the car and drive. They are very wrong. The majority of drunken driving accidents in the United States come from the age group 16-24. A Recent study showed that twenty-eight percent of 15-20-year-old that was involved in car crashes was under the influence of alcohol, making car crashes the number one cause of death for teens in the United States. In the year 2005, 7420 teens or were badly injured in alcohol related crashes (Driving para 1, 4). A total of eight teens die every day due to driving under the influence. Lowering the drinking age could very easily raise these numbers at an alarming rat e. The effects of alcohol can be brutal to an individual that is not properly developed and ready for them. Unless you are of legal drinking age, 21 years old, you should not be drinking at all. Lowering that age would do much more harm than good. Many more peopleShow MoreRelatedEssay about Keeping the Drinking Age at 211662 Words   |  7 PagesWhen it comes to the subject of drinking and teenagers, what is the first thing that comes to mind? To me its the legal age limit of when teens should be able to drink. Having it lowered is controversial because according to prior experiences, data shows that younger age drinking is well known for its fatalities. According to Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD), on one of the most popular prom nights in 1999, as many as 62 percent of the traffic deaths were alcohol-related (). The most importantRead More Club Owners Must Not Allow Underage Drinking969 Words   |  4 PagesProhibiting nightclubs from admitting people under age twent y-one will take some weight off of parents, club owners, drivers and innocent bystanders. With the economy sinking, many owners are making what they believe a wise financial decision by allowing eighteen to twenty year olds in their clubs. They are mixing eighteen to twenty in with the twenty-one and up crowd, as failing clubs owners only see more people more money. Every night thousands of young adults eighteen to twenty years old are letRead MoreLowering The Legal Drinking Age903 Words   |  4 Pagesmyself get a better understanding about how others feel about lowering the legal drinking age in the United States and to better understand what role alcohol plays in people’s lives. The first question I asked for in my survey, was what the participant’s age was. I used this question to see if there was a difference on how different generations felt towards lowering the legal drinking age. I was expecting more people over the age of 25 to take the quiz because I didnâ⠂¬â„¢t know if younger adults would takeRead MoreThe Legal Drinking Age Should Be Legal Essay1215 Words   |  5 Pages People drink liquor for various reasons; anxiety, celebration, insomnia etc. Teenagers fall under the category of â€Å"people†. The legal drinking age presently is twenty-one in the United States Of America. I can guarantee you that the underage drinking age rate would drop if the age were brought down. One of the reasons behind drinking is enjoyment but the primary purpose behind underage drinking is â€Å"breaking the law†. The law says an eighteen – year old is mature enough to make his/her lifeRead MoreTeenagers and Alcohol1584 Words   |  6 Pagesdon’t have is to be allowed to drink at the age of eighteen. Before an experienced adult would answer this question of whether or not teens should be allowed to drink, they need to ask themselves – should eighteen-year olds drink? Some people say yes because teenagers ar e responsible for their actions and should be able to have a little more leniency. Others say no, because teenagers are more likely to get into trouble with alcohol use and possible accidents due to drinking and driving. However a personRead MoreLowering Drinking Age Essay1090 Words   |  5 Pagesexperiences range from going to their first party to having their first alcoholic drink, and are sometimes as drastic as trying their first drug. Drinking alcoholic beverages is something that involves a lot of responsibility and can bring a plethora of negative consequences. This is the main reason why the United States has established a legal drinking age that I consider to be relatively high. With the legal drinking age being so high, while intending to avoid harmful situations, brings many repercussionsRead MoreThe Debate Over The Drinking Age1025 Words   |  5 Pageshave always wondered why the drinking age was raised to twenty-one. I have looked and researched the following inform ation but still don’t have a true explanation as to why it was raised to the age of twenty-one. The movement called Amethyst Initiative began recruiting university presidents to provoke national debate about the drinking age. College Presidents from about 100 of the nation’s universities, are calling on law makers to consider lowering the drinking age from twenty-one to eighteen byRead MoreProhibiting Night Clubs1025 Words   |  5 Pages2/25/2013 Essay 1 Under aged Clubbing Prohibiting nightclubs from admitting people under age twenty-one will take some weight off of parents, club owners, drivers and innocent bystanders. With the economy sinking, many owners are making what they believe a wise financial decision by allowing eighteen to twenty year olds in their clubs. They are mixing eighteen to twenty in with the twenty-one and up crowd, as failing clubs’ owners only see more people and more money. Every night thousands of youngRead MoreUnderage Drinking Among Adolescents : Becoming A Problem2554 Words   |  11 PagesUnderage drinking among adolescents is becoming a problem in the nation s youth. The legal drinking age was decided in 1984 for 21 years of age in every state (Wechsler and Nelson 986-992). Although there was a movement proposed to reduce the legal drinking age to 18 in 2008. The movement was proposed from college presidents and universities, which discussed their ideas of the drinking age. Later signing the Amethyst Initiative, leading encouraging debates back and forth trying to lower the legal drinkingRead MoreEssay on Alcohol Advertising1655 Words   |  7 PagesAlcohol Advertising Exposure to alcohol advertising is an everyday occurrence. Alcohol advertising is persuasive not only to adults but to those who are too young to buy alcohol legally. Although parents and peers have a large impact on youth decisions to drink, marketing also has a significant impact by influencing the attitudes of parents and peers and helping to create an environment that promotes underage drinking. Alcohol companies focus billions of dollars on advertising their products

The Theory Of Criminal Behavior - 1608 Words

Many people are still unsure what the definition of crime is. In general, crimes are acts that are punishable by the law. Sociologically, crime is a complicated word to define as almost every individual has their own meaning for it. This paper will analyze the case of Michael Briere and look at the causes of his criminal behaviour through the three different criminological schools of thought: classical, positivist, and sociological. There are a number of concepts of crime including human nature, the society, social contract, the law, and punishment. The central concepts of the classical school of thought is that people are egotistical, rational, motivated by pain and pleasure, people choose their behaviour, and behaviour can be modified by fear of punishment. The classical theory focuses on crime and the law, deterrence, and makes sure that the punishment fits the crime committed. The positivist theory does not focus its interest on the crime and punishment – but the individua l criminal. The view is that criminals are all different and that the punishment should fit the offender and not the crime. The positivist school of thought focuses on biological physiological environment – forces beyond an individual s control: how the mind and body causes criminal behaviour, and the physical characteristics linked to the individual and the crime. The sociological theory focuses on the environment, mainly the social structure. The main view of this school of thought is that criminalShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior955 Words   |  4 PagesThe theory I believe that explains criminal behavior and delinquency the best would be the Differential Reinforcement Theory, reviewed by Robert Burgess and Ronald Akers after it was criticized by C.R. Jeffery. Burgess and Akers argued against Sutherland’s work by using what he had used already and adding operant conditioning and modeling/condition in order to explain criminal behavior more clearly. Th ey offered seven propositions to summarize the Differential Reinforcement Theory, which was a justificationRead MoreThe Theories Of Criminal Behavior893 Words   |  4 PagesCriminal behavior can be defined as any type of disruptive behavior or antisocial behavior that violates a law and is punishable by society. The three main causes of criminal behavior are psychological impacts, sociological influences, and biological factors. Although there are many more factors that can trigger criminal behaviors, they can all be summed up into the never-ending question, nature versus nature? The psychological approach to criminal behavior is categorized into the nurture sideRead MoreTheory of Criminal Behavior2402 Words   |  10 PagesRunning head: Theories of Criminal Behavior Theories of Criminal Behavior Theories of Criminal Behavior The beginning of civilization dawned a new era in which man came together to live amongst one another in relative peace and prosperity. The advent of civilization however also brought about people who choose to live a life outside of societal norms and law, norms and thus was the creation of the criminal. All civilizations tried to suppress and discourage crime by using aRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior1333 Words   |  6 PagesCriminal behavior has been a difficult term to define over the years due to the many variables that must be taken into account in order to present an accurate definition. However, the definition provided by Bartol is as follows, â€Å"Behavior in violation of the criminal code that is intentional and without justification or excuse† (Bartol, 2014). A vital variable that is represented in criminal behavior is crime. The fundamental purpose of theory is to explain things that can be observed. When discussingRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Beha vior1412 Words   |  6 Pagesof social process theories that are rooted in their notion that criminal behavior is learned by a social context. There has been a learning perspective that assumed that there are law- breaking values, norms, and etc. The section goes on to explain the theories envision that a criminal’s behavior is a product of the same learning process of noncriminal behavior. Crime is known for being constructed as a normal behavior rather than pathological. The task of this learning theory is to detail theRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior Essay2360 Words   |  10 Pageseven though there have been harsh laws enforced for those who commit crimes. These people have come up with theories as to why people commit crimes to understand these theories, we must understand what a crime is and understand the definition of theories. Crime is a human conduct that violates the laws of a state or the federal government. There are different ways people view criminal behaviors either through the view of the social problem perspective which blames the society and the social responsibilityRead MoreThe Theory Of Criminal Behavior1191 Words   |  5 Pagesreason being is criminal behaviour sometimes can t be defined. Law in our society is defined by social and legal intuitions, not in biology. What is criminal in one country may not be in another so how can one gene deformation cause one to become a criminal ? So, as these studies have found, there appears to be some genetic traits that can influence criminal behaviour such as a person’s gender or mental illness. But this doesn t mean there is an evil gene which all criminals inherit, socialRead MoreBiological Theories Of Criminal Behavior844 Words   |  4 PagesBiological Theories are vastly growing with fascinating research. The main stump is concretely l inking it to criminal behavior, because some theories are more relatable than others. Theories involving temperament and hormones give real life biological explanations, while others like extrovert and introvert behaviors, and neuroticism explain a weaker link to crime. However, all theories are valuable in exploring the root of crime. Temperament can be described as the natural mood disposition determinedRead MoreThe Psychological Theories Of Criminal Behavior883 Words   |  4 PagesPsychological Theories The psychological theories of criminal behavior focus on the lack of socialization, incomplete cognitive development, and bad childhood experiences. Those who study psychological theories believe that failures in cognitive development can be a major factor in malfunctioning behavior. These criminals have difficulty controlling anger and containing violence, which causes them to lash out. The results of these episodes are murder, rape, robbery, assault, and battery. Many moreRead MoreEssay on Theory of Criminal Behavior1000 Words   |  4 Pages1.0 Introduction Crime depicts any act or omission that is prohibited by the public law. On the same note, behavior is a function which has measurable differences in psychological characteristics among individuals (Brennan-Galvin, 2002). Such characteristics may be influenced by constitutional, personality attributes, and neurophysiologic or genetics factors. Likewise, criminal behavior is the commission of acts which in their situational and social settings are considered crimes due to the fact

Change Management Model and Philosophies

Question: Discuss about the Report for Change Management Model and Philosophies. Answer: Introduction Organizations implement changes in their business procedures and practices for improving their performance, maximize profits and gain a competitive advantage (Pieterse et al., 2012). In this context, the present essay emphasizes on the reasons for successful organizational changes in business environment. For this purpose, the essay has presented an evaluation of both successful and unsuccessful organization by supporting it with organizational change philosophies and models. Evaluation of Successful and Unsuccessful Organizational Changes The success attained by the businesses through implementation of organizational changes depends on its successful management. The main reasons responsible for successful organizational changes includes employee engagement, proper communication flow, identifying and removing the barriers and regular monitoring of the change process (Teece, 2010). The most renowned example for the successful organizational change comes from British Airways who implemented the organizational change of restructuring its entire business unit by reducing the workforce. The company was under the news of operating inefficiently due to large wastage of valuable resources. It appointed a new chairperson who implemented structural changes by creating proper knowledge among the employees regarding the layoffs. The company might have to face serve criticism for layoffs but honest communication by the chairperson regarding the necessity of its restructuring helped British Airways to manage it successfully (British Airways, 2009). On the contrary, a prominent example for unsuccessful organizational change comes from Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart follows a low pricing strategy for selling its food, electronics and apparels products. However, the company introduced higher-priced upscale products such as fashion apparels for attracting new customers. The implementation of such a change in its operational strategy proved to be unsuccessful as high-end customers were not attracted by its products and low-end customers switched off to other alternative cost-effective products. Thus, the company announced in 2012 to refocus its efforts on low prices products (The High Price of Low Cost, 2011). In this context, the contingency theory of organizational change supports the change management practices implemented by the British Airways. As per the theory, an organization must communicate adequately its legitimacy to the public that explains the need for adopting a particular organizational change (Battilana Casciaro, 2012). The contingency theory emphasizes that organizational managers in the long-term are forced to adjust their business practices and procedures to attain the best fit between the resources available and its effectiveness. The main reason for the organizations to implement a strategic change is to attain stability and control over their business processes. The reason for an organization to adopt a particular strategic change depends on internal and external stimuli and the best course of action is to adjust according to the circumstances. British Airways has successfully implemented the contingency model of organizational change by attaining best fit between i ts internal resources and the external situation (Battilana Casciaro, 2012). The airways adopted the strategic change of restructuring its business model to attain stability and control over its internal processes as stated by the contingency theory of organizational change. The main reason for the lack in performance of the airways was operational inefficiency due to internal resources constraints. As a result, the chairperson of the airways adopted the strategic change of reducing the workforce diversity by employees layoffs. The chairperson, however, in accordance with the contingency organizational change model created a bets fir between its internal resources and external situation through communicating properly about its legitimacy to the public (Battilana Casciaro, 2012). The reason for the unsuccessful organizational change experienced by Wal-Mart can be explained through the application of rational philosophy of change management. As per the rational theory, the organizational managers must attain an alignment between its composition, competencies and external environmental context (Graetz, Smith, 2010). The process of organizational change as per the theory is a linear process and business managers are the controlling agents of the overall change management process. The theory highlights the responsibility of business leaders in managing a change successfully through conducting an evaluation of the external environment. The main reason for the failure of organizational change adopted by Wal-Mart as per the rational theory is inefficiency of the business leaders to conduct a proper evaluation of the external environment. Evaluating the external environment would have proved beneficial for the company in gaining an appropriate understanding of the c ustomer needs and expectations. External environment analysis would provide a specific insight to the company about the needs of both high-end and low-end customers (Graetz, Smith, 2010). Conclusion Thus, it can be stated from the overall discussion held in the essay that the main reason behind the successful and unsuccessful organizational change is effective communication and appropriate evaluation of the external environment. This is necessary for an organization to create awareness among all its stakeholders about the need for incorporating a particular strategic change and also obtain an alignment with their needs and requirements with the adopted change effectively. References Battilana, J., Casciaro, T. (2012). Change Agents, Networks, and Institutions: A Contingency theory of organizational change. Academy of Management Journal, 55(2), 381-398. British Airways. (2009). Retrieved September 9, 2016, from https://www.britishairways.com/cms/global/microsites/ba_reports0809/pdfs/Workplace.pdf Graetz, F., Smith, A. C. T. (2010). Managing Organizational Change: A Philosophies of change approach. Journal of Change Management, 10(2), 135 154. Pieterse, J. H. et al. (2012). Professional discourses and resistance to change. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 25(6), 798-818. Teece, D. J. (2010). Business Models, Business Strategy and Innovation. Long Range Planning, 43, 172-194. The High Price of Low Cost. (2011). Retrieved September 9, 2016, from https://makingchangeatwalmart.org/files/2011/10/The-High-Price-of-Low-Cost.pdf

Rang De Basanti Directed by Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra Essay Example For Students

Rang De Basanti Directed by Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra Essay Rang de Basanti is an Indian movie was released in 2006 and globally it was released on 26 January 2006, the republic day of India. It was written and directed by Rakeysh Omprakash Mehra. The film is about British documentary. A British filmmaker came to Indian named sue to make a documentary on Indian freedom fighters which was based on her grandfather diary who was a former officer of the British Indian Army. A British filmmaker Sue arrives to India with the help of her Indian friend Sonia. They both start working on documentary and took auditions to select characters for the documentary but they were all unsuccessful. At the then Sue finally cast Sonias friends to portray the revolutionaries. First those four friends of Sonia; Daljit DJ ?, Karan Singhania, Aslam Khan, and Sukhi Ram refuse to do acting in a film but later Sue successfully manages to convince them all and later a political party activist Laxman Paney joins the cast. They started acting on the film and realizing that their own lives are quite similar to the characters they portray in Sues film. While film was in the process Ajay Singh Rathod, flight lieutenant in the Indian Air Force who is Sonias fiancAÂ © was killed in jet crashes. Sonia, Ajays mother and his entire friend started protest and ask for the freedom. They hold a candlelight rally at India Gate. The peaceful rally is cruelly disrupted by the paid off police. The friends forget about their lives and take matters into their own hands. They hijack the headquarters off All India Radio to broadcast the truth about their pilot friend and the shocking truth about Indias Defence Minister Murder. This act cost them their lives but this act encourages whole youth around the country, freedom fighter were being salute by whole nation. After the death of Freedom Fighters, youth across the nation stands for freedom and change in their country and system. Youth took a step forward stands and start holding rallies against corruption in the country and how they killed those freedom fighters, they start doing protest and talking against countrys system and they stand for a change. After the release of Rang De Basanti, it had a huge impact on Indian society. Youth motivated by the message of Rang De Basanti took to the streets and other public places to protest on public interest issues. The biggest, direct and most prominent impact of Rang De Basanti was on the Jessica Lall and Priyadarshini Matoo murder case. The Jesica Lall was a model an shot dead on 29th of April 1999 at a sociealite party in New Delhi in front of about three hundred of indias most prominent people by Manu Sharma, the son of an Indian Minister. Manu Sharma was acquitting on 21st February 2006, exactly after one month of Rang De Basanti release. After Manu Sharmas acquittal indias most rigorous public protest took place and media campaigns started which demanded that he should be re-arrested. Text messages campaign and campaign on internet started which demand Jessica Lall justice. This mood to secure justice and bring about a change also instigated student protestors into holding a candlelight rally at Inda Gate which was directly inspires from the scene of Rang De Basanti where student organize a candlelight rally at India Gte to protest the death of Ajay. After the protests, campaigns and rallies Jessica Lall got justice, Delhi High Court Manu Sharma guily of murdering Lall. After the Jessica Lall case another high profile murder case came into spotlight with the help of public activism. Priyadarshini, a 22 year old law student was raped and murdered in her home during the January of 1996. The victim of this case was acquitted by a trail court in 199 sue to lack evidence but after the release of Rang de Basanti this case also got new lease of life in 2006 due to wide spread media attention, peace rallies and public protest from students in India. .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 , .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .postImageUrl , .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 , .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4:hover , .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4:visited , .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4:active { border:0!important; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4:active , .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4 .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u79b751c6fc525549282015082539c8a4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Empathy in the Film Beneath Hill 60 EssayUs and across the world. And successfully on 17th of October 2006, the court sentenced victim to death. After watching both cases Rang De Basanti helped shape public policy and encourages youth to stand for their right, freedom and change in system. Rang de Basanti inspired nation and youth activism was started all over the country and worldwide. Rang De Basanti resulted in an expansion of the public sphere. It has wide impact on Indian audience.